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QJ 1000.133-1986 机床夹具零件及部件工艺卡片 顶销

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基本信息
标准名称:机床夹具零件及部件工艺卡片 顶销
发布日期:1986-06-21
实施日期:1986-10-01
首发日期:
作废日期:1995-04-21
出版日期:
页数:1页
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所属分类: 机械制造 表面处理和涂覆 表面预处理
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【英文标准名称】:Reliabilityoffibreopticinterconnectingdevicesandpassiveopticalcomponents-Productscreening
【原文标准名称】:光纤互连装置和无源光学部件可靠性.产品屏蔽
【标准号】:BSEN62005-4-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2000-03-15
【实施或试行日期】:2000-03-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:纤维光学连接器;纤维光学;设计;光学纤维;产品试验;失效;可靠度;质量控制;衰弱率
【英文主题词】:Adjustment;Adjustments;Classifications;Components;Connectiontechnology;Connectoredjoints;Damping;Dampingcapacity;Electricplugs;Fasteners;Fibreoptics;Glassfibrecables;Glassfibres;Measuringtechniques;Methods;Monomodefibres;Opticalwaveguides;Producttests;Reliability;Testing;Validation
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandarddescribesproductscreening.Aproperproductscreenisactuallyaprocess,notatest.Asaprocess,itismaintainedandconstantlyvalidatedtoensureitachievesthepurposeforwhichitwasdefined.Thisprocessisappliedtoaproductinordertoinduceproductswithaknownfailuremechanism,tofailinacontrolledsituationbeforetheproductisdeployedinthefield.Ifthisprocessisproperlyapplied,thenallinfantmortalityfailuresinthefield,associatedwiththefailuremechanism(s)forthescreen,willbeeliminated.Figure1showstheclassical"bathtub"three-regioncurveoffailureratesformostproducts.Althoughthefailureratesofpassiveopticalcomponentshavenotbeenconclusivelyshowntofollowthiscurve,itisusefulforillustrativepurposes.Screeningisknownforsomeproductsasaproofstressorinthecaseofelectronics,asa"burn-inprocess".Whenappliedtoaproduct,itwillnormallyaffectthefailurerateappliedduringtheinfantmortalityportionoftheproductlifecycle.Ifthescreenisproperlychosen,itwillinduceaportionoftheinfantmortalityfailurescausedbythechosenfailuremechanism(s)tooccurinthemanufacturingcycle,earlierthanwouldnormallybeseenintheunscreenedpopulationshowninthedashedline.Also,itshouldbenotedthataproperlyappliedscreendoesnotweakenordegradethewear-outorendoflifeperformanceofaproductpopulation.Inanycase,thescreenshouldalsonotaffectthemiddleregionofnormallifeutilization.Screeningandthedecisiontoapplyascreentoaproductprocessshouldneverbearequirement.Itshouldbedesignatedasanoptionoranalternative.Onceproducttestingidentifiesafailuremechanisminapopulationorsub-populationofaproduct,screeningtoremovethatmechanismisonlyonealternative.Equallyvalid,andinmostcasespreferable,isthealternativetomakedesignormanufacturingprocessimprovementstoeliminatethemechanism.Obviously,anychangestotheproductarethenrevalidated,andthescreenisrevalidatedaswell.However,thedecisiontochoosewhethertoscreenorimprovetheproductshouldbebasedoneconomics,customerexpectations,andproductuse.
【中国标准分类号】:L23
【国际标准分类号】:33_180_20
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:RefineryControlValve
【原文标准名称】:炼油控制阀
【标准号】:ANSI/API553-1999
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1999
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:ANSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:阀门;石油工业;控制阀;液压系统
【英文主题词】:Controlvalves;Fluidsystems;Globevalves;Oilindustries;Petroleumtechnology;Refineries;Valves
【摘要】:Providescriteriafortheselection,specification,andapplicationofpiston-anddiaphragm-actuatedcontrolvalves.Italsooutlinescontrolvalvedesignconsiderations;discussescontrolvalvesizing,noise,andfugitiveemissions;anddefinestypesofcommonlyusedcontrolvalvesandtheiractuators.Recommendationsforspecificrefineryapplicationsarealsoincluded.
【中国标准分类号】:J16
【国际标准分类号】:23_060_10
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语